As computer-related crimes become more prevalent, understanding the types of computer-related crimes provides law enforcement an insight for investigative strategies.
The first insight is knowing the types of computer crimes.
Computer as the Target
This computer crime includes theft of intellectual property. The offender accesses the operating program under the guise of the system’s manager. The intruder accesses the contents of computer files in the system through the trap door that permits access to systems should there be a human or technological problem.
Here, the offender uses the computer to obtain information or to damage operating programs while committing the following computer crimes:
* Theft of marketing information, like customer lists, pricing data, or marketing plans
* Blackmail based on information gained from computerized files, like the medical information, personal history, or sexual preference
* Sabotage of intellectual property, marketing, pricing, or personnel data
* Sabotage of operating systems and programs with the intent to impede a business or create chaos in a business operations
* Unlawful access to criminal justice and other government records
* Changing a criminal history, modifying want and warrant information
* Creating a driver’s license, passport, or another document for false identification
* Changing tax records or gaining access to intelligence files
* Techno-vandalism through unauthorized access to damage files or programs
* Techno-trespass violating the owner’s privacy as in criminal trespass
Computer as the Instrumentality of the Crime
Here, the processes of the computer facilitate the crime.
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A computer connected to any network or left unattended from time to time is a potential candidate for an attack that can result in the theft of confidential information. The notion of “hacking” in this case can include regular scanning and copying of your files in the manual mode, as well as more intricate attacks involving spyware and special tools for hacking password-protected archives and folders.
Simply put, it means that these attacks can target absolutely all stationary workstations in a corporate network, specialized data storage centers (libraries, archives and data catalogs, backups and arrays of documents containing commercial secrets) and portable computers used by employees outside the corporate network and on the corporate premises. And this makes computers with important and secret information much more vulnerable to possible attacks, theft and loss.
Of course, you can block access to USB ports, prohibit the use of portable drives and grant access to workstations according to a strict schedule. You can also require a personal signature under the usage agreement for access to computers and laptops that will need to be turned in at the end of the shift… However, this access control system looks excessively strict and cumbersome, so it will be almost impossible to efficiently use it in a real-life company.
Cryptic Disk Ultimate Edition will help you solve the problem of data protection on any computer, be it a workstation, a data server or a laptop.
With the invention and advancement of technology, the definition of information has a wider scope. For instance, IT staffing professionals can create complicating computer networks along with info databases. To manage these things, they will set up applications. IT staffers will also provide a large range of other things including engineering computer hardware, networking, data management and software development. They also offer administration for the complete computer system.
IT is commonly known as “infotech” and it’s broadly applied to define everything used to control, produce or store data. Both “information” and “technology” are generally thought of as one unit of two separate processes that must rely on each other to work. It used to be that a mid-sized corporation IT services just consisted of a lone person employed to save the data stored on magnetic tapes.
No doubt times have changed. What we see of IT is completely different, as there are IT consulting firms that are completely staffed with people who work on computers, monitor services, offer software solutions and design database management systems; this is information technology at its best.
Some people have recently wondered if there’s been a huge shift in the focus and balance of the IT services sector. There has been a rise in companies who have offering their products/services for sale through the Internet, leading many people to coin the term “interactive technology” to replace “information technology”.
Infopreneurs marketing info-products to a market for the first time must build a relationship with prospective customers so they learn about you, learn that you understand their problems and trust you to provide the solution. Until recently, info-marketers building a relationship with a market were limited to submitting articles in the industry trade journal. While that is may still be effective, with today’s technology, there are a lot of new tools you can use to build a trusting relationship with your prospective customers.
As the President of the Information Marketing Association, I host monthly coaching calls for info-marketers who have questions and are trying to launch their infopreneur business. Here is a question from Dorin in Canada about the methods and materials that can be used to launch a new info-marketing business. Since this is a common question, I have decided to prepare an article about this challenge to help you.
Dorin recorded several audio briefings about different challenges his prospective customers face within his market. The audio briefings contain information about the problem, they give them strategies to overcome the problem and invite listeners to invest in his product for all the details on how to implement those strategies. These audio clips allow prospective customers to learn more about Dorin, learn about his strategies and grow to trust him.